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Hierarchy of control measures and keeping controls effective

Medium severity
NZ Part 1 > Risk management process
The obligation
Where risks cannot be eliminated, PCBUs must minimise them using the hierarchy of control measures and keep those controls effective and under review.
If eliminating a risk is not reasonably practicable, the PCBU must minimise it by substitution, isolation or engineering controls, whichever is most appropriate and effective. Any remaining risk must be minimised by administrative controls, then by ensuring suitable personal protective equipment is provided and used. Control measures must be maintained so they remain effective, fit for purpose and suitable for the nature and duration of the work. …
What
Where risks cannot be eliminated, PCBUs must minimise them using the hierarchy of control measures and keep those controls effective and under review.
Source
legislation.govt.nz

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Official sources
Frequently asked questions

Which WHS law does this come from?

Hierarchy of control measures and keeping controls effective is a WHS requirement set out in Health and Safety at Work (General Risk and Workplace Management) Regulations 2016 (NZ). It is made under Health and Safety at Work Act 2015 (NZ). The relevant provision is Part 1 > Risk management process.

What does this WHS obligation require?

Hierarchy of control measures and keeping controls effective is a WHS obligation under Health and Safety at Work (General Risk and Workplace Management) Regulations 2016 (NZ). In short, Where risks cannot be eliminated, PCBUs must minimise them using the hierarchy of control measures and keep those controls effective and under review.

What changed recently?

Hierarchy of control measures and keeping controls effective was last updated on 9 October 2026.

About this Topic

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First seenOct 2026