Monitor

EPBC Act — Overview and Application

Legislation date 1 Jul 2026
High severity
FEDERAL · Environment Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 > Overview
The obligation
The EPBC Act is Australia's principal federal environmental law, requiring referral and approval for actions with significant impact on Matters of National Environmental Significance (MNES).
The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth) provides the framework for protecting Australia's environment and biodiversity. It requires any person, company, or government body proposing an action that may have a significant impact on defined MNES — including threatened species, world heritage properties, Ramsar wetlands, and Commonwealth marine areas — to refer the proposal to the Commonwealth Minister. Approval must be obtained before the action proceeds.
What
The EPBC Act is Australia's principal federal environmental law, requiring referral and approval for actions with significant impact on Matters of National Environmental Significance (MNES).
Source
legislation.gov.au

Full analysis

Free account

What this means for you

Free account

What's happened with this Topic

Free account
26 Aug 2026 · Amended
1 Jul 2026 · Amended
2 updates tracked. This law has changed and been enforced.

Read the full analysis, tailored to your industry

  • Impact summary tailored to your industry
  • Full plain-English analysis of what changed
  • Email alerts & digests when this law changes
  • Compliance self-assessment tools
Labels
EPBC MNES referral approval federal
Official sources
  • T
    legislation.gov.au
    Tertiary tier · we link to the law, we never republish it
  • T
    dcceew.gov.au
    Tertiary tier · we link to the law, we never republish it
Frequently asked questions

Which WHS law does this come from?

EPBC Act — Overview and Application is a WHS requirement set out in Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (FEDERAL). The relevant provision is Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 > Overview.

What does this WHS obligation require?

EPBC Act — Overview and Application is a WHS obligation under Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (FEDERAL). In short, The EPBC Act is Australia's principal federal environmental law, requiring referral and approval for actions with significant impact on Matters of National Environmental Significance (MNES).

What changed recently?

EPBC Act — Overview and Application was last updated on 3 September 2026.

About this Topic

JurisdictionFEDERAL
CountryAustralia
Updates tracked2
Monitoring detail
First seenAug 2026
Last change3 Sep 2026